The African Grey Parrot
The African Grey Parrot (Psittacus erithacus) is a mid-sized parrot of the genus Psittacus. These birds can be found in West and Central Africa, and is one of the most intelligent birds. They feed primarily on nuts and fruits, supplemented by leafy matter. There are two subspecies; the Congo African Grey (which is pictured here) and the somewhat smaller Timneh African Grey. There is also a Cameroon African Grey and Ghana African Grey but you don’t often see them. The most obvious difference is the Congo has a bright red tail while the Timneh has a darker maroon tail. African Grey’s are a very popular pet and companion, most especially the Congo. The Grey’s ability to speak and mimic is by far the best. Grey’s have the learning capability of a 5 year old child, but should not be purchased for speaking. Be sure to do your homework about the Grey’s personality first, then make you’re decision. These animals are inquisitive and intelligent animals and should not be expected to just perform. They are looking for a “loving family” in which to live out their life.
The history of African Grey parrots kept as pets dates back over 4,000 years. Some Egyptian hieroglyphics clearly depict pet parrots. The ancient Greeks also valued parrots as pets. Wealthy Roman families kept parrots in ornate cages, and King Henry VIII of England also had a pet African Grey. Today, most Grey’s are hand reared by breeders and make wonderful and affectionate companions; however they do often pick a few favorite people to bond with. Socialize your baby Grey from the very beginning getting him or her used to many hands and people.
Be sure to have a large enough size cage with many toys; mainly puzzle and foraging toys. Keeping their mind active and working may prohibit plucking behavior. Being fed a good and wholesome diet your African Grey can live 60+ years.
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